Venison Tenderloin Recipe - Pan Seared Deer Tenderloin (2024)

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5 from 49 votes

By Hank Shaw

November 28, 2022

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When you are blessed with a deer tenderloin, you will want to cook it simply — it is the filet mignon of venison. Here’s how to cook a venison tenderloin perfectly, finished with a simple pan sauce you can use with all sorts of meats.

Venison Tenderloin Recipe - Pan Seared Deer Tenderloin (2)

I need to start with the obvious: Venison tenderloin is not venison loin. Loins, a/k/a backstraps, are the deer (or moose, elk, pronghorn, etc.) equivalent of the ribeye in beef. They are great, but are not quite as tender, thus the name “tender” loin.

A deer tenderloin, or really any tenderloin, comes from the inside of the animal. Each animal has two, attached to the backbone underneath the backstrap, over the gut cavity. They often can be pulled off with minimal knifework.

I’ve seen venison tenderloins called the “fish,” breakfast loins, even “weenie” loins. Whatever you call them, they will always be soft, even when overcooked. This can confuse some cooks using the finger test for doneness, because a well done deer tenderloin will feel like it’s only medium.

This is why it’s better to pay attention to time and temperature.

Venison Tenderloin Recipe - Pan Seared Deer Tenderloin (3)

Keeping it Simple

A meal of venison tenderloin is ultra special, because the tenderloins even on a large deer will still only feed two. The ones in these pictures were from a 240-pound, mature buck. So you want to keep things simple. Deer tenderloin is a perfect date night meal.

First, salt thine loins. Salting beforehand is always good practice, but even moreso with steaks of any kind. I always take the meat out of the fridge, salt it well, and let it come to room temperature for at least 20 minutes, and an hour is not out of the question.

This seasons the meat — the salt will penetrate — remove a little moisture, concentrating flavor, and is an extra food safety step for meat sitting around at room temperature.

Venison Tenderloin Recipe - Pan Seared Deer Tenderloin (4)

You will want only a little bit of a high smoke point oil to pan sear your venison tenderloin: Too much oil or fat limits the sear. I use about 2 tablespoons of grapeseed, avocado, safflower or canola oil for this.

Timing matters, because, remember, a deer tenderloin is soft. Once the meat is at room temperature and your oil is ripping hot, it should only require about 6 minutes to sear a venison tenderloin — they tend to be kinda-sorta triangular in cross section, so I end up searing 2 minutes on each major side.

Move the meat to a cutting board, grind a whole lot of black pepper over it, and let it rest 5 to 8 minutes. This is when you make your pan sauce.

Venison Tenderloin Sauces

I’ll give you a very simple pan sauce below, but there are many pan sauces on this site that go very well with venison tenderloin… or backstrap, for that matter.

They all need to be quick, because you don’t rest a deer tenderloin very long. My favorites include:

  • Steak Diane, a zippy sauce of mustard, Worcestershire sauce, demi-glace, cream and shallots. The date night classic.
  • Cumberland sauce, which uses red currants and red wine or Port. Also a legendary pan sauce.
  • French au poivre sauce. I love this creamy green peppercorn sauce.
  • A Scandinavian beer sauce I often do with duck.
  • A barely sweet blueberry sauce that works very, very well with venison tenderloin.

Venison Tenderloin Recipe - Pan Seared Deer Tenderloin (5)

You can also do “pan sauce jazz” by mixing and matching. You need the remaining fat in the pan, or add enough to get to 2 tablespoons. Sauté some shallots or minced onions. Add red wine, brandy, beer or vermouth. Let this boil. Add venison stock or beef stock. Maybe a pinch of dried herbs. Let this boil down until bubbles are all over the pan.

Turn off the heat, and swirl in 2 tablespoons of butter, which will emulsify into a cohesive sauce. Doneski.

If you liked this recipe, please leave a ⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️⭐️ rating and a comment below; I’d love to hear how everything went. If you’re on Instagram, share a picture and tag me athuntgathercook.

5 from 49 votes

Pan Seared Venison Tenderloin

This is a master recipe for cooking a deer tenderloin in a pan, along with a basic pan sauce to serve it with.

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Course: Main Course

Cuisine: American, French

Servings: 2 servings

Prep Time: 10 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 8 minutes minutes

Resting Time: 30 minutes minutes

Total Time: 48 minutes minutes

Ingredients

  • 12 ounces venison tenderloin (both tenderloins from a deer)
  • Salt
  • 2 tablespons safflower oil (see above for alternate oils)
  • Freshly ground black pepper

PAN SAUCE

  • 1 tablespoon safflower oil
  • 1 shallot, minced
  • Salt
  • 1/2 cup red wine
  • 1 cup venison or beef stock
  • 2 tablespoon butter, divided

Instructions

  • Salt the meat well and set aside while you mince the shallot for the pan sauce, or make whatever side dishes you have planned.

  • When you are ready to cook the tenderloins, heat the safflower oil in a pan that will hold the meat — remember they contract when they hit the heat — over high heat. Turn your stove fan on and pat the meat dry with paper towels.

  • Set the tenderloins down in the pan. They will contract immediately. Let them sear hard for 2 minutes, then turn to another side of the meat. Do this once or twice more, depending on how done you like your tenderloin. It's OK to sear a side more than once if you need to. Move the meat to a cutting board and grind black pepper over it.

  • Add the extra safflower oil to the pan, then the shallots, and sauté until the shallots brown a little. Use a wooden spoon to move the shallots over any browned bits in the pan to lift them off the metal.

  • Add the red wine and let this boil for a few seconds, then add the stock. Sprinkle a little salt over boiling sauce. Let this boil down for a few minutes, until the whole surface of the pan is covered in bubbles, and the wooden spoon leaves a trail when dragged through the center of the pan. Turn off the heat.

  • Swirl in 1 tablespoon of the butter until it incorporates, then the other. Slice the venison into medallions and pour over the sauce. Serve at once.

Notes

Keep in mind this method also works for the tenderloins of pronghorn and caribou. For elk and moose, you will want to increase the cook time about 1 minute per side, so about 3 to 4 minutes total extra time.

Nutrition

Calories: 502kcal | Carbohydrates: 5g | Protein: 54g | Fat: 24g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 2g | Monounsaturated Fat: 10g | Trans Fat: 0.5g | Cholesterol: 164mg | Sodium: 428mg | Potassium: 1020mg | Fiber: 0.4g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 352IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 33mg | Iron: 8mg

Nutrition information is automatically calculated, so should only be used as an approximation.

Tried this recipe? Tag me today!Mention @huntgathercook or tag #hankshaw!

Categorized as:
American Recipes, Featured, Recipe, Venison, Wild Game

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About Hank Shaw

Hey there. Welcome to Hunter Angler Gardener Cook, the internet’s largest source of recipes and know-how for wild foods. I am a chef, author, and yes, hunter, angler, gardener, forager and cook. Follow me on Instagram and on Facebook.

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Venison Tenderloin Recipe - Pan Seared Deer Tenderloin (2024)

FAQs

What do you soak deer tenderloins in? ›

Soaking: The most common soaking liquids are buttermilk, saltwater, white milk, vinegar, lemon juice and lime juice. While some hunters swear by certain soaking methods to take the “gamey” flavor away or bleed the meat after processing, others don't find it all that helpful.

What is the difference between deer backstrap and tenderloin? ›

Backstraps are the large muscles that run parallel along both sides of a deer's spine and rest on top of the ribcage, whereas the tenderloins are much smaller, and are located inside the abdominal cavity underneath the backstrap and the spine.

What temperature should you cook deer tenderloin at? ›

Venison doneness temperatures

You can cook the tender, steaky cuts of venison to the same doneness levels as you would beef, namely 130–135°F (54–57°C) for medium rare and 135–145°F (57–63°C) for medium. Hitting those temperatures just right is important for maximum enjoyment.

How long does it take to cook deer meat in a skillet? ›

Pat the venison dry with some kitchen paper, and rub the oil mixture all over it. Sear the meat in a hot pan on all sides – roughly 6 minutes for medium rare, 7-8 minutes for medium, and you'd have to be a nutter if you wanted to cook it for any longer than that!

What do you soak deer meat in before frying? ›

People have been soaking venison and other proteins in milk or buttermilk for years. The claim is that the acidic or low ph level helps to break down the tissue to tenderize the meat while also ridding the meat of a powerfully “gamey” or wild/iron-like flavor.

Why is my venison tenderloin tough? ›

If those muscles are cut from the bone before the rigor mortis releases, they won't stretch back out, resulting in tight, or tough, cuts of meat.

How do you tenderize venison tenderloin? ›

Like any meat , Deer meat to is tenderized by beating it, by marinating it with mild acids like lemon juice, sour curd, buttermilk, vinegar etc for minimum 4 hours . The fibers need to be cut across if you cut along the fibers the meat will be tough and chewy.

Why do people soak deer meat in vinegar? ›

The distinct game flavor of either birds or animals will be milder after soaking the meat overnight in the refrigerator in either a salt or vinegar solution.

Is deer tenderloin good for you? ›

Deer meat is rich in proteins, essential nutrients which are body-building foods. One of their biggest benefits is that they can help repair body tissues. Since protein is a building block for muscles, bones, cartilage, and skin, having enough protein in your diet will boost your muscle mass.

What is deer tenderloin called? ›

Description. Venison Tenderloin 1.2-1.5 lbs (550 gr-680 gr.) Venison Tenderloin is the filet mignon of venison! Venison Tenderloin is the same cut of meat that is called the Filet Mignon in beef.

What is the hidden tenderloin on a deer? ›

Nicknamed the hidden tenderloin, the eye-of-round is tucked inside the hindquarter. You'll find this long, cylindrical-shaped cut sandwiched between the top and bottom round, or alongside the femur. It's easy to distinguish and separates by pulling apart the fascia where it connects to other muscle groups.

Can you eat deer tenderloin medium rare? ›

Tender cuts of venison should be prepared using quick cooking methods to a rare or medium-rare level of doneness (internal temperature of 120° to 135° F). If it is prepared past medium-rare too much moisture will be cooked out causing the meat to become dry and tough.

What to season venison with? ›

Ideal flavours for venison
  • Fruits: quince, cherries, prunes, blackberries, apples.
  • Herbs: thyme, rosemary, bay, sage.
  • Spices: star anise, allspice, black pepper, cloves, juniper.
  • Alcohol: red wine (e.g. Grenache, Zinfandel), cider, ale. Other: chestnuts, celeriac, red cabbage, chocolate, mushroom.
Mar 7, 2016

Can you eat deer tenderloin rare? ›

Naturally tender cuts like loins and tenderloin take well to high heat grilling, pan searing, or stuffing and trussing and should be served rare to medium rare. Here's my recipe for how to cook Chili Cocoa Crusted Venison Loin. Tougher muscles from the shoulder, shank or neck should be braised or stewed slow and low.

What is the best way to cook fresh deer meat? ›

Rib and loin (tender cuts): chops and steaks

Can use dry cooking method. Pan frying, broiling or grilling. Retain more juice if the cuts are no thicker than 3/4 inch. Cook steaks and chops quickly.

What is the best way to cook deer meat? ›

You can cook tender cuts on the stovetop, in a cast iron skillet (my favorite) with a few tablespoons of oil (such as duck fat, avocado oil or clarified butter, just NOT olive oil), we always enjoy grilling venison (or you can use a cast iron pan ON the grill, even better), or in the oven.

How should deer meat be cooked? ›

It's lean, don't over cook it

Venison is very low in fat and is best served medium-rare. This equates to an internal temperature of 57°C/135°F if you're using a meat thermometer.

How is deer best cooked? ›

Once your meat is seasoned or marinated, cook over medium-high heat until you achieve a nice sear on both sides. For the most tender venison, I recommend cooking to medium-rare or medium.

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